Wednesday, August 29, 2007

Mobile phone

A mobile telephone or cellular telephone is a long-range, portable electronic machine used for mobile communication. In addition to the normal voice function of a telephone, current mobile phones can carry many additional services such as SMS for text messaging, email, packet switching for access to the Internet, and MMS for sending and getting photos and video. Most current mobile phones connect to a cellular network of bottom stations, which is in turn interconnected to the public switched telephone network.
Mobile news services are increasing with many organizations providing on-demand news armed forces by SMS. Some also provide instant news pushed out by SMS. Mobile telephony also facilitates activism and public journalism being explored by Reuters and Yahoo and small sovereign news companies such as Jasmine News in Sri Lanka. Also companies like Monster are starting to offer mobile services such as job search and career information.
The total worth of mobile data services exceeds the value of paid services on the internet, and was worth 31 B dollars in 2006. The largest categories of mobile services are music, picture downloads, video gaming, adult entertainment, gambling, video/TV.

Friday, August 17, 2007

Solar wind

The solar wind is a stream of charged particles which are expelled from the upper atmosphere of the sun. It consists mostly of high-energy electrons and protons that are able to get away the sun's gravity in part because of the high temperature of the corona and the high kinetic energy particles gain through a process that is not well understood at this time.

They are directly related to the solar wind, together with geomagnetic storms that can knock out power grids on Earth, auroras and the plasma tail of a comet always pointing away from the sun. While early models of the solar wind used primarily thermal energy to accelerate the material, by the 1960s it was clear that thermal hurrying alone cannot account for the high speed solar wind. Some additional acceleration mechanism is required, but is not presently known, but most likely relates to magnetic fields in the solar atmosphere. The solar wind is answerable for the overall shape of Earth's magnetosphere, and fluctuations in its speed, density, direction, and entrained magnetic field powerfully affect Earth's local space environment.

Wednesday, August 08, 2007

Computation

Computation is a common term for any type of information processing that can be represent mathematically. This includes phenomenon ranging from simple calculations to human idea. In a more narrow meaning, computation is a process following a well distinct model that is understood and can be expressed in an algorithm, protocol, network topology, etc.
These hypothetical computing equipment can be viewed as idealised analog computers which operate on real numbers and are differential, whereas digital computers are partial to computable numbers and are algebraic. Depending on the model select, this may enable real computers to solve problems that are inextricable on digital computers.